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Significant Events
John Taylor, Served 1880–1887
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Significant Events


Birth: Born Nov. 1, 1808, in Milnthorpe, Westmorland Co., England, to James Taylor and Agnes Taylor.

Ordained an Apostle: Dec. 19, 1838, at age 30.

Became President: Oct. 10, 1880, at age 71. Served 7 years (1880–1887).

Death: Died on July 25, 1887, at the age of 78, in Kaysville, Davis Co., Utah.

John Taylor
 

Historical Summary
1808 November 1   Born in Milnthorpe, Westmorland, England, to James Taylor and Agnes Taylor.
1819 Age 11 Moved with family to Hale (near Milnthorpe), where he helped work on a small farm left to his father by an uncle.
1822 Age 14 Apprenticed as a cooper (barrel maker) in Liverpool, England. Within a year, his master's business failed and he returned home.
1824 Age 16 Left the Church of England and became a Methodist.
1825 Age 17 Became Methodist “exhorter,” or lay preacher. Received a strong impression that he would go to America to preach the gospel.
1832 Age 24 Left England for Canada and commenced preaching.
1833–1836 Age 25–28 Served as preacher in the Methodist Church in Toronto, Canada.
1836 May 9 Age 27 Baptized by Parley P. Pratt.
1836–1837 Age 28–29 Served as the Church's presiding officer in Canada.
1837 Age 29 Moved to Far West, Missouri.
1837 March Age 28 Met the Prophet Joseph Smith in Kirtland, Ohio.
1838 December 19 Age 30 Ordained an Apostle at Far West, Missouri, by Brigham Young and Heber C. Kimball under the direction of Joseph Smith, who was in Liberty Jail.
1840 Age 32 Arrived in Great Britain as a missionary. Was first missionary to preach the restored gospel in Ireland and on the Isle of Man. Oversaw the preparation and printing of the first edition of the Book of Mormon published outside the United States; also assisted in preparing a hymnbook and published several missionary pamphlets.
1841 Age 33 Returned to the United States with several of the other Apostles.
1842 Age 34 Appointed by Joseph Smith to edit the Times and Seasons, a Church publication. Also edited the Wasp (1842–1843) and then its successor, the Nauvoo Neighbor (1843–1846), both Nauvoo newspapers.
1842 Age 34 Chosen to be a member of the Nauvoo City Council, regent of the University of Nauvoo, and Judge–Advocate in the Nauvoo Legion.
1844 June 27 Age 35 Witnessed the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith in Carthage Jail and was seriously wounded during the attack.
1846 Age 38 Helped organize the Mormon Battalion at Council Bluffs, Iowa.
1846 Age 38 Went to Great Britain on a second mission with Parley P. Pratt and Orson Hyde.
1847 Age 39 Returned to Winter Quarters, Nebraska, from England. Led a large company of Saints to Utah, arriving in October.
1850–51 Age 42–43 Presided over missionary work in France and Germany. Near Boulogne, France, offered a prayer dedicating France for the preaching of the Gospel. Directed translation and publication of French and German editions of the Book of Mormon. Established and edited the first Church periodical in France, Étoile du Déseret (Star of Deseret). Published the first Church periodical in Germany, a monthly newspaper named Zion's Panier (Zion's Banner).
1854–56 Age 46–48 Served a mission in New York. Superintended the affairs of the Church in the eastern states. Published a newspaper titled The Mormon.
1857 Age 49 Returned to Utah. Elected Speaker of the House of the Utah Territorial Legislature
1857–1876 Age 49–68 Served as a legislator for the Territory of Utah .
1868–70 Age 60–62 Served as Probate Judge of Utah County.
1876 Age 68 Elected territorial superintendent of schools.
1877–1880 Age 69–72 Led the Church as President of the Quorum of the Twelve.
1878 August 25 Age 69 Primary organization established.
1880 April 6 Age 71 Proclaimed a Jubilee Year for the 50th anniversary of the Church. One-half of debts owed by the Saints to the Perpetual Emigration Fund were forgiven.
1880 October 10 Age 71 Sustained as President of the Church. Pearl of Great Price canonized and new expanded edition of the Doctrine and Covenants published.
1880 Age 72 Quorums of Seventy organized in stakes.
1882 January 8 Age 73 Assembly Hall on Temple Square (Salt Lake City, Utah) dedicated.
1882 Age 74 United States Congress passed the Edmunds bill, making plural marriage a felony and prohibiting polygamists from voting, holding public office, or performing jury duty.
1884 May 17 Age 75 Logan Utah Temple dedicated.
1885 January 27 Age 76 After receiving word during a visit to California that federal officials had ordered his arrest for practicing polygamy, returned to Salt Lake City.
1885 February 1 Age 76 Preached his last public sermon and went into hiding.
1885–1887 Age 77–78 Presided over the Church in exile.
1887 July 25 Age 78 Died in the Thomas Rouech home in Kaysville, Utah.

 
 

Sources
2003 Church Almanac (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, c2002).
My Kingdom Shall Roll Forth: Readings in Church History (Salt Lake City: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, c1979).
Teachings of Presidents of the Church: John Taylor (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, c2001).