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Reno, Nevada History
Samuel Brannon led a small party of members of The Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints across Nevada in 1847 on his way to inform Brigham
Young that the ship Brooklyn had arrived safely in California.
Brannon and his group met Brigham Young at the Green River and discussed
the advantages and disadvantages of settling in California. After spending
a short time in the Salt Lake Valley, Brannon left with another small
group to return to California. One of the participants in that group was
Abner Blackburn. Three years later Blackburn was again a member of a group
crossing Nevada on the way to California. Blackburn and six others stopped
at Carson Valley near what is now Genoa and opened a trading post.
A year later, John Reece and other Church members returned to the area
and established a more permanent trading post that became known as Mormon
Station. In 1854 the Territory of Utah created Carson County and appointed
Apostle Orson Hyde as the probate judge. Hyde and a larger company of
Latter-day Saints settled in Carson Valley in 1855. Another group of settlers
was sent to the Las Vegas area about the same time. Both groups of colonists
were recalled to Utah in late 1857.
Church members returned to Nevada later in the nineteenth century and
settled mainly in communities along the eastern edge of the state close
to Utah. In 1912, the Moapa Stake was organized with congregations in
Overton, St. Thomas, Bunkerville, Littlefield, Mesquite, Panaca, and Alamo.
Completion of the railroad from Los Angeles to Salt Lake City in 1905
began a steady growth of Church membership in the Las Vegas area. A Sunday
School was organized there in 1914 and by 1925 there was a large congregation
in Las Vegas. Membership also increased in central Nevada during the first
part of the 20th century and the Nevada Stake was organized in 1926 with
congregations in Ely, Lund, McGill, Metropolis, Preston, Snake Valley,
Ruth, and Wells.
In 1909, Elders Louis A. Decker and Willard B. Farr arrived in Sparks,
Nevada. They found 25 Latter-day Saint families in Sparks and Reno and
began door-to-door contacting. In February 1910, California Mission President
Joseph E. Robinson organized a congregation in Sparks. Included in the
congregation were Church members in Sparks and Reno and others scattered
from the California border to Wells, Nevada.
Church growth was steady in the Reno area, and in February 1941 the Reno
Stake was organized. The stake included members as far north as Lovelock,
as far east as Fallon, and as far south as Tonopah.
Church membership in Nevada increased to 14,223 in 1950; 23,890 in 1960;
and 44,282 in 1980. Today there are over 143,000 members of the Church
in Nevada in 30 stakes with 249 congregations.
A temple was dedicated in Las Vegas in 1989. On April 12, 1999, Church
leaders announced plans to build a temple in Reno.
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