At the end of Genesis 42, Jacob (Israel) was determined not to send Benjamin to Egypt even though Simeon was still being held there. As you read Genesis 43, look for what changed Jacob’s mind. What do you think happened when Joseph saw his younger brother?
Understanding the Scriptures
Genesis 43
| Solemnly protest unto (v. 3) | Warn | |
| Wherefore dealt ye so ill (v. 6) | Why were you so cruel | |
| State (v. 7) | Condition | |
| The tenor of these words (v. 7) | These kinds of words | |
| Surety (v. 9) | Responsible. Judah promised Israel that he would stay in Canaan and give his life for Benjamin if Benjamin did not return from Egypt. | |
| Lingered (v. 10) | Waited | |
| Balm, honey, spices, myrrh, nuts, almonds (v. 11) | Precious things | |
| Oversight (v. 12) | Mistake | |
| Bereaved (v. 14) | Deprived, left without | |
| Slay (v. 16) | Kill an animal for food | |
| Seek occasion (v. 18) | Find a reason to punish | |
| Bondmen (v. 18) | Slaves | |
| Steward (v. 19) | Servant in charge | |
| Made obeisance (v. 28) | Kneeled before him and bowed their heads in humility | |
| Bowels did yearn (v. 30) | Felt strong emotions of love | |
| Made haste (v. 30) | Hurried | |
| Refrained (v. 31) | Controlled his emotions | |
| Messes (v. 34) | Food |
Studying the Scriptures
Do activity A as you study Genesis 43.
Find the Fulfillment of Prophecy
Read again the dreams of Joseph found in Genesis 37:5–10. Write about specific ways these dreams were fulfilled in Genesis 42–43, including specific verses you believe fulfilled these dreams.
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