- Raamses
- Rabbah
- Rabbi
- Rabboni
- Rachel
- Rahab
- Rain
- Rainbow
- Ramah
- Rameses
- Ramoth-gilead
- Ras Shamrah Tablets
- Rebekah
- Recorder
- Redemption
- Red Sea
- Refiner
- Refuge, cities of
- Regeneration
- Rehoboam
- Rehoboth
- Reins
- Repentance
- Rephaim
- Rephidim
- Replenish
- Restitution, restoration
- Resurrection
- Retaliation, law of, or lex talionis
- Reuben
- Reuel
- Revelation
- Revelation of John
- Revenge
- Rezin
- Rimmon
- River
- Rod
- Roll
- Roman Empire
- Romans, Epistle to
- Rome
- Ruth
- Rye or rie
