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Acts 1


Acts 1

Introduction to the Book of Acts

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The eleven apostles of Jesus Christ (all except Judas Iscariot) gathered together in Galilee. Two angels (dressed in white) are standing with the apostles and pointing to the heavens. The apostles are looking upward. The painting depicts the ascension of the resurrected Jesus Christ into the heavens. Christ is not depicted in the picture. (Mark 16:19-20) (Luke 24:50-53) (Acts 1:9-11)

For 40 days following His Resurrection, Jesus Christ ministered to His disciples. During this time, He prepared His Apostles to direct His Church after His Ascension into heaven. Just as He did anciently, Jesus Christ continues to direct His Church through His chosen Apostles today. This lesson can help you feel how important it is that Jesus Christ leads His Church through apostles and prophets.

Christ’s Ascension into heaven

Imagine that your friend, who is not a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, asks you, “Who started the church you attend, and who leads it today?”

  • How would you respond? Why?

The book of Acts describes the experiences of the Apostles after Jesus Christ’s Ascension into heaven. It must have been a daunting task for Church leaders to move the Savior’s Church forward when He was no longer constantly physically with them. But the Apostles were not alone in their efforts. The experiences of the Apostles recorded in the book of Acts illustrate the truth that Jesus Christ leads His Church through His apostles and prophets.

Consider your own feelings about Jesus Christ leading His Church. In your study journal, respond to the following:

  1. Why would it be important to know that Jesus Christ leads His Church?

  2. What would you expect to see in a church led by Jesus Christ?

  3. Using the following scale, determine how much you agree with this statement: “Jesus Christ leads His Church today through apostles and prophets.” Explain your answer.

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    New Testament Seminary Teacher Manual- 2023

As you study this lesson, pay attention to promptings of the Spirit that can help you feel that Jesus Christ led His Church after He ascended into heaven and that He continues to lead His Church today.

Jesus Christ continues to lead His Church after His Ascension into heaven

1. Complete the following in your study journal:

Create a journal entry titled “Examples of Jesus Christ leading His Church.” Throughout this lesson, add examples to your journal entry and ponder how they strengthen your testimony of Jesus Christ and His Church.

Read the following passages from Acts 1–5, looking for how Jesus Christ continued to help His Apostles after His Ascension. Think about how these events demonstrate that Jesus Christ was leading His Church. Add your insights to your journal entry.

Verses to study

Details you need to know before studying these verses

Verses to study

Acts 1:23–26

Details you need to know before studying these verses

The Apostles and other followers of Christ gathered to discuss who would replace Judas Iscariot as one of the Twelve Apostles.

Verses to study

Acts 2:37–43

Details you need to know before studying these verses

While the Apostles were gathered in Jerusalem shortly after Christ’s Ascension into heaven, the Holy Ghost came upon each of them in a powerful way (see Acts 2:1–8). Being filled with the Spirit, Peter testified of Jesus Christ (see Acts 2:14–36). This passage describes the impact this spiritual outpouring had on many who witnessed it.

Verses to study

Acts 3:1–8; 4:8–10

Details you need to know before studying these verses

Peter and John encountered a crippled man at the temple in Jerusalem.

Verses to study

Acts 5:12–16

Details you need to know before studying these verses

The Apostles had previously been warned by Jewish leaders to no longer speak of Jesus Christ (see Acts 4:13–18).

Verses to study

Acts 5:17–25

Details you need to know before studying these verses

Peter and John were imprisoned after continuing to testify of Jesus Christ and perform miracles in His name.

  • What did you learn about Jesus Christ from these verses that impacts your faith and trust in Him?

  • How do these events demonstrate that the Savior was leading His Church through His Apostles?

Jesus Christ continues to lead His Church today

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All the members of the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles are seated or standing with the Christus Statue and statues of the Original Twelve at the Visitors’ Center in Rome, Italy. Front Left to Right: Dieter F. Uchtdorf, Jeffrey R. Holland, M. Russell Ballard, Dallin H. Oaks, Russell M. Nelson, Henry B. Eyring, David A. Bednar, Quentin L. Cook, D. Todd Christofferson, Gary E. Stevenson, Ronald A. Rasband, Neil L. Andersen, Dale G. Renlund, Gerrit W. Gong, Ulisses Soares

President Russell M. Nelson taught about how the Savior continues to lead His Church today.

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Official portrait of President Russell M. Nelson taken January 2018

We as members of the Lord’s Church know who stands at its head: Jesus Christ Himself. …

So, what’s in a name? When it comes to the name of the Lord’s Church, the answer is “Everything!” Jesus Christ directed us to call the Church by His name because it is His Church, filled with His power.

I know that God lives. Jesus is the Christ. He leads His Church today.

(Russell M. Nelson, “The Correct Name of the Church,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2018, 88–89)

  • How can knowing that Jesus Christ leads His Church today impact your life?

  • What are examples from your own life or from the history of the Church that help you see that Jesus Christ continues to lead His Church today? (Remember to add these examples to your journal entry.)

If you need to see some examples to help you think of answers to this question, watch “This Is Our Time!” from time code 3:34 to 5:12 or “Gather Together in One All Things in Christ” from time code 10:09 to 13:58, available at ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

  • What can these examples of the Savior leading His Church help you understand about His feelings for us?

Ponder

Review the list of examples of the Savior leading His Church that you created today. Consider adding to this entry as you continue to study Acts and have additional experiences learning about the Savior and His Church. Consider adding your testimony of this truth to your journal entry.

Optional: Want to Learn More?

Who wrote the book of Acts?

Luke wrote the Acts of the Apostles as “the second of a two-part work. … The first part is known as the Gospel According to Luke” (Guide to the Scriptures, “ Acts of the Apostles,” scriptures.ChurchofJesusChrist.org; see also Luke 1:1–4; Acts 1:1).

What is this book about?

The Acts of the Apostles forms a bridge between the record of Jesus Christ’s life and teachings in the four Gospels and the writings and labors of His Apostles. The book of Acts illustrates how the Savior continued to direct His Church through the inspiration of the Holy Ghost to those who held the keys of the priesthood. The Holy Ghost revealed truth to the Apostles, who then led and taught the Church. The Apostles also performed miracles in the name of Jesus Christ.

Elder Jeffrey R. Holland of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained:

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Elder Jeffrey R. Holland

From the first verse [of the book of Acts], the declaration is that the Church will continue to be divinely led, not mortally led. … Indeed, a more complete title for the book of Acts could appropriately be something like “The Acts of the Resurrected Christ Working through the Holy Spirit in the Lives and Ministries of His Ordained Apostles.” …

“The direction of the Church is the same. The location of the Savior has been altered, but the direction and leadership of the Church is exactly the same.”

(“Therefore, What?” [address given at the Church Educational System conference on the New Testament, Aug. 8, 2000], 6, si.ChurchofJesusChrist.org)

What is an Apostle?

To learn more about Apostles, watch the video “What Is an Apostle?” (6:25), available at ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

How does the Lord direct His Church today?

Elder Quentin L. Cook of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained:

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Elder Quentin L. Cook

Please be assured that senior Church leaders who preside over the divinely appointed purposes of the Church receive divine assistance. This guidance comes from the Spirit and sometimes directly from the Savior. Both kinds of spiritual guidance are given. I am grateful to have received such assistance. But guidance is given in the Lord’s time, line upon line and precept upon precept [see 2 Nephi 28:30; Doctrine and Covenants 98:12; 128:21], when “an omniscient Lord deliberately chooses to school us” [Neal A. Maxwell, All These Things Shall Give Thee Experience (2007), 31]. Guidance for the Church as a whole comes only to His prophet.

(Quentin L. Cook, “Prepare to Meet God,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2018, 117)

Watch “Jesus Christ’s Church” (1:27) or “We Need Living Prophets” (2:44), available at ChurchofJesusChrist.org, to see additional examples.

How are modern apostles and prophets called?

Watch “Revelation for the Church, Revelation for Our Lives” from time code 9:41 to 11:49 or “The Heart of a Prophet” from time code 4:08 to 6:40, available at ChurchofJesusChrist.org, to see examples.